Most thermowell assemblies use female NPT threads and accept male NPT pipefittings. Due to normal tolerance and torque variations during assembly variations as much as 5/8" in element lengths can be encountered. When ordering replacement parts care should be take to allow for normal variations in length. When ordering complete assemblies, Nanmac will make the necessary adjustments to compensate for these variations in lengths.
If all other variables are held constant, accuracy depends upon the insertion length "U" the distance between the tip of the wall and the underside of the threads, or attachment means. When space and pressure-temperature ratings permit, accuracy can be improved by increasing the insertion length. The error in temperature measurement of short insertion length thermowells is created by the thermal conduction from the tip of the wall and thence to the outside atmosphere. This is commonly referred to as the error caused by "The Stem Effect."
In addition to conventional thermocouple sensors installed in the metal thermowell, spring-loaded thermocouples can also be installed in the metal thermowell. These units keep the thermal junction in good thermal contact with the thermowell at all times; thus, improving the response times of the complete assembly. Contact us or a Nanmac engineer for more details.
All of these thermowells require a flange which must be specified separately. When ordering, the flange and thermowell combination. Your selection will be factory welded. Contact factory with your requirement.
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